Often newlyweds face the challenge of equipping their kitchen with the tools for making their home complete. Deciding on whether or not to even own a pressure cooker, and then whether or not to go with Stainless Steel or Aluminum can be quite a daunting task. Is the stainless steel pressure cooker, the righ choice? Though often of similar design, some basic differences exist between the two types of pots.
The earliest form of the pressure cooker dates back to the late 1670′s with a mathematician named Denis Papin. During a demonstration for the Royal Society, guests were amazed at how quickly even the bones of beef were softened to pasty consistency. Improvements in design and materials have made modern pressure cookers safer, more efficient and lighter than Papin’s creation, but the pressure continues to perform its primary function: cooking food faster.
Once a person has decided on a pressure cooker, which is better: Stainless Steel or Aluminum? The answer generally depends on your needs. Ultimately each cook must decide which tool better suits his or her cooking needs.
Stainless steel is, well, stainless and steel. It will not tarnish or rust, and with proper care, can last many years. Generally, the stainless steel cookers will have bottoms that are worked with layers of copper to ensure even heating. Though stainless steel cookers are sometimes more expensive than their aluminum counterparts, they seem to be more forgiving in lapses in care.
Many cooks swear that stainless steel pots cook the food better. According to some the fact that stainless steel is slower than aluminum at transfer its heat may have something to do with it. Food is less likely to stick to the bottom of the pot because of its stainless nature. Quality and sturdiness are generally given as the reasons for the preference.
However, the ability to prep foods, such as sauteing and browning, seems to be another often overlooked reason for selecting the stainless steel cookers. Because of their stainless nature, none of the sauces or browning vegetables stick to the bottom, allowing the cook to use the pot. This way he or she doesn’t have to change from one cooking utensil to another.
Aluminum cookers are somewhat lighter than Stainless steel, and do not need a copper layer to assist with the even distribution of heat within the pot. Aluminum is generally a cheaper material and therefore maybe less expensive. However, the process of making the aluminum pot safe also raises the cost. See a Presto pressure cooker for a good example.
Some women prefer the aluminum pots because the larger pots do not get as heavy as the large stainless steel models, allowing them to better handle the cookers, especially when they have to lower their pressure quickly. This usually entails carrying the hot cooker over to a sink full of cold water.
Regardless of materials, aluminum or stainless steel, a safe modern pressure cooker will have three independent safety valves to ensure that excess steam is allowed to escape, keeping control of the pressure within the cooker. Most also are built with as safety mechanism that prevents opening the lid while the cooker is under pressure. A last key to insure safety is keeping all of these mechanisms and the gasket clean.
Ultimately, the choice is the consumers. A choice based on the needs of a kitchen, a household’s budget, and the style of the cook. Cooking with a stainless steel pressure cooker, or even an aluminum one, continues to be an efficient, effective and speedy way of cooking a nutritious meal.
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